Lisinopril primarily treats high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. It’s an ACE inhibitor, working by relaxing blood vessels, thus lowering blood pressure and reducing the heart’s workload.
High Blood Pressure: Lisinopril effectively manages hypertension, often prescribed alongside lifestyle changes like diet and exercise. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is crucial while taking this medication.
Heart Failure: For patients with heart failure, lisinopril improves heart function and reduces symptoms like shortness of breath. It helps the heart pump more efficiently.
Risks: Like all medications, lisinopril carries potential side effects. Common ones include dizziness, lightheadedness, and a persistent dry cough. Less frequent but serious side effects include angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), requiring immediate medical attention.
Kidney problems: Lisinopril can affect kidney function, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney disease. Regular kidney function tests are necessary during treatment.
Pregnancy: Lisinopril should be avoided during pregnancy, as it can harm the developing fetus. Consult your doctor immediately if you become pregnant while taking lisinopril.
Important Note: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication, including lisinopril. They can assess your individual health needs and determine the appropriate dosage and monitoring schedule.
